Welcome to the homepage of SOLARIS-HEPPA

Solar forcing contributes to the natural variability of the climate system by changes in the solar radiance and solar wind throughout the solar cycle. While direct changes to surface climate have been small in the last decades, other compartments of the Earth system are affected more strongly, providing possible, still not well understood feedback mechanisms enhancing or reducing the solar signal regionally.  

SOLARIS-HEPPA is an international working group within the WCRP/APARC project. The aims of SOLARIS-HEPPA are

  • Quantification of the solar signal in different compartments of the Earth system
  • Better theoretical understanding of underlying processes coupling the variable solar signal through the different compartments of the Earth system
  • Evaluation of the representation of solar forcing in chemistry-climate models
  • Provide forcing data for chemistry-climate model experiments, e.g. CMIP

These are addressed in working groups, model-measurement intercomparison experiments as well as in regular meetings of the working group.

HEPPA-SOLARIS workshop 2024

The 9th international Heppa-Solaris workshop took place in Leeds, UK, September 16-20, 2024.

To conference website
Storm from the sun as seen by LASCO on the ESA/NASA SOHO mission ESA/NASA - SOHO/POLAR/VIS (NASA) and Jan Curtis
CMIP7 data

Preliminary solar forcing data for 1850-2023 for evaluation

To data
Aurora seen from space by POLAR mission ESA/NASA - SOHO/POLAR/VIS (NASA) and Jan Curtis
Working groups

At the moment, there are three Working Groups.

To WG description
Aurora seen from Earth (Foto: Jan Curtis) ESA/NASA - SOHO/POLAR/VIS (NASA) and Jan Curtis
Model experiments

Past and ongoing coordinated model experiments

To descriptions